Progressive Movement Practice Exam

What was one major impact of the Progressive Era on American society?

1. Decline in government oversight

2. Expansion of voting rights and civil liberties

3. Strengthening of corporate power

4. Increased social inequity

The correct answer is: Expansion of voting rights and civil liberties

The expansion of voting rights and civil liberties during the Progressive Era significantly transformed American society. This period, ranging from the late 19th century to the early 20th century, was marked by various reforms aimed at addressing issues caused by industrialization, urbanization, and political corruption. Advocates sought to make the government more responsive to the needs of its citizens and to promote a more equitable and democratic society. One of the notable achievements during this era was the advocacy for women's suffrage, culminating in the passage of the 19th Amendment in 1920, which granted women the right to vote. Additionally, various efforts were made to expand civil rights for different groups, including African Americans and immigrants, despite the ongoing challenges they faced. The collective push for reforms resulted in more inclusive democratic processes and greater protection for individual rights, emphasizing the belief that all citizens deserved a voice and representation in government. This expansion of voting rights not only changed the electoral landscape but also encouraged civic engagement and participation, laying the groundwork for future civil rights movements. In contrast, the other options do not accurately reflect the overarching goals and impacts of the Progressive Movement, as it was primarily focused on reforming and improving societal conditions rather than promoting deterioration in oversight, corporate power,